Yes, you can bring magnets on a plane; TSA allows them in carry-on and checked, but strong magnets must be shielded and under FAA field limits.
Travel plans and a small souvenir magnet? No problem. A chunky workshop magnet or a magnet fishing brick? That needs care. The short story: small consumer magnets sail through; powerful ones need shielding and distance so they stay within the flight safety limit. Below, you’ll find plain rules, clear packing steps, and quick tables so you can bring your magnet on a plane without drama.
Bringing A Magnet On A Plane: The Rules
The screening rule is simple. TSA states that magnets are allowed in both carry-on and checked bags. Safety comes from how strong the field is at a distance. The flight limit comes from the hazmat rules used by airlines: if the magnetic field measures more than 0.00525 gauss at 15 feet (4.5 m), it can’t fly; at or under that level, it’s fine in either bag. The FAA’s PackSafe page for magnets says exactly that and points to 49 CFR 173.21(d).
That limit sounds tiny because it is. Most fridge souvenirs, toy magnets, and light shop magnets fall under the limit once wrapped or spaced away from other metal. The rare problems come from large neodymium blocks, unshielded speaker assemblies, or a bundle of magnets that act like a single strong piece.
Quick Allowance Table
Use this chart for fast guidance. Policy here reflects TSA screening and the FAA field limit described above.
| Item / Example | Carry-On | Checked Bag |
|---|---|---|
| Fridge souvenir magnet | Yes | Yes |
| Magnetic phone mount (no battery) | Yes | Yes |
| Magnetic hooks or clips | Yes — wrap together | Yes — wrap together |
| Magnetic therapy bracelet or strap | Yes | Yes |
| Small neodymium discs (loose) | Yes — keep in a tin | Yes — keep in a tin |
| Large neodymium block or “brick” | Only if well shielded | Only if well shielded |
| Speaker driver or strong magnet assembly | Pack shielded | Pack shielded |
| Magnetic tool tray or magnetic pickup tool | Yes — band or box it | Yes — band or box it |
| Hard drive (has small internal magnets) | Yes | Yes |
| MRI or lab-grade magnet hardware | No | No |
Why Strong Magnets Raise Flags
Strong fields can cause nuisance effects on aircraft tools and cargo compasses, and they can yank steel items in a bag, which isn’t safe for workers’ hands. The fix is simple: block the field and spread the force across steel so the stray field at distance drops under the limit. That’s exactly what shielding and spacing do.
Field Strength Limits In Plain Words
The number to know is 0.00525 gauss at 15 feet. If a package reads higher than that, it can’t go by air. If it reads at or below that, it’s fine. Airline manuals also note a lower band, 0.002 to 0.00525 gauss, that triggers “magnetized material” labels in cargo handling; passengers won’t use those labels, but the band is your hint to shield well. Recent FAA guidance repeats this language for crews.
Simple Shielding That Works
You don’t need lab gear. Two flat steel plates, a cookie tin, or a small steel project box will tame most magnets. The aim is to give the field a closed path through steel so hardly any leaks out.
- Put thin cardboard on each face to stop chipping.
- Sandwich the magnet between two steel sheets or inside a steel tin.
- Strap or tape the bundle so it can’t slide and pinch.
- Add more steel or distance if it still snaps to tools from across the room.
- Write “magnet — shielded” on the outside so screeners know why it looks like a metal box.
Carry-On Vs Checked: Pick The Right Spot
Both bags are allowed, but the experience differs. Carry-on bags go through an X-ray. A dense steel box can earn a closer look, so keep shielded magnets near the top of the bag, not buried. Checked bags run through powerful scanners and may be opened by baggage staff. Good packing prevents movement, pinching, and damage to nearby items.
Keep magnets away from mag-stripe cards, hotel cards, and compasses. Laptops, tablets, and phones have tiny speakers that tolerate nearby fridge magnets, but a big block pressed hard against them is a bad idea. Wrap the magnet, then keep a soft gap from electronics by placing clothes around the bundle.
Airport Screening Tips
- Pack a quick note: “magnet packed in steel box to reduce field.”
- If a screener asks, say it’s a magnet and it’s shielded for air travel.
- Use tape or bands so loose pieces can’t jump together in the tray.
- Avoid tossing other steel tools in the same pocket.
How To Test Or Tame A Strong Magnet At Home
If you own many small magnets, make smaller stacks instead of one tall stack. The field at distance drops fast when pieces sit in opposing pairs with steel across the faces. If you can borrow a simple gaussmeter, measure from the side of the package at a few feet; keep adding steel and spacers until readings fall off quickly with distance. No meter handy? Use common sense touch tests: if a wrench still jumps from several inches away, add more steel.
DIY Shielding Materials
- Steel cookie tin or lunch box with snug lid
- Flat steel plates from a hardware store
- Thick washers or keeper bars to close the magnetic circuit
- Cardboard, bubble wrap, and cloth for gaps
- Strong tape, zip ties, or Velcro straps
Real-World Packing Scenarios
Souvenir And Craft Magnets
Thin souvenirs, needle-minder dots, and small craft pieces can go in a zip bag or a small tin. Tuck them between shirts so they don’t grab zipper sliders.
Magnet Fishing Bricks
These are powerful. Cap both faces with steel, then strap the sandwich. Add a second layer of steel if the pull still feels fierce. Put the bundle in the center of the suitcase with soft layers around it. A single brick tossed loose is the main cause of mishaps at the counter.
Speakers And Drivers
Car speakers and raw drivers carry strong assemblies. Keep them in their cartons with the back plate protected by the factory cup or a steel plate. If the driver sticks to your toolbox from more than a few inches, add another steel layer.
Magnetic Knife Strips
Wrap the strip in bubble and slide it into a steel tin or place two flat steel rulers along the faces and tape tight. That stops it from snatching cutlery during handling.
Magnetic Phone Mounts And Wrist Straps
Small mounts and straps ride fine in a side pocket. Keep them away from hotel cards and compasses, and you’re set.
Step-By-Step Packing Checklist
- Group pieces. If you’re carrying many small discs, split them into short stacks and put stacks in separate small tins. That keeps the field low and stops chips.
- Cap the faces. Place cardboard on each pole face. Add a thin steel plate or two to close the loop.
- Secure the bundle. Tape, band, or strap so nothing shifts. Movement is what causes sudden grabs and cracked edges.
- Build a soft buffer. Wrap the shielded bundle in a T-shirt or bubble. Put it at the center of the suitcase, not near the outer skin.
- Separate from cards and compasses. Keep at least a hand’s width between the bundle and wallets, hotel cards, or handheld compasses.
- Pick the right bag. A tiny souvenir rides well in your carry-on. A big block travels best in checked luggage once shielded.
- Label for clarity. A simple note like “magnet, shielded for air travel” speeds questions at the checkpoint.
What Screeners See On X-Ray
A shielded magnet looks like a dark rectangle or tin with a dense core. That can prompt a closer look. Place the bundle where it’s easy to lift out. When asked what it is, say “a magnet packed in steel to reduce the field for flight.” Loose magnets look messy and slow things down, so box them.
Following these simple steps keeps your plan to carry magnets on a flight easy, keeps the field inside the package, and prevents unwanted sticking to conveyors, carts, and metal tools.
Airline Differences And International Trips
Security staff outside the U.S. follow their own manuals, and airline staff everywhere can ask for better packing. The same physics applies, so the same fix works: shield and secure. If you’re unsure about a large magnet, contact the airline’s dangerous goods desk before you fly and describe the item and how you’ll pack it. Ground shipping may be easier for extra-large pieces.
Allowed Strength And Labeling: Quick Guide
Here’s a plain guide to what the field reading means for a traveler. The middle row reflects airline cargo language; use it as a cue to shield more.
| Field At 15 Ft | Status On Flights | What To Do |
|---|---|---|
| < 0.002 gauss | Clear | Normal packing |
| 0.002–0.00525 gauss | Allowed when well packed | Shield with steel; add spacing |
| > 0.00525 gauss | Not allowed by air | Use ground service or split and shield |
Pack This, Not That
- Do pack magnets bundled, labeled, and cushioned.
- Do pick checked baggage for bulky, well-shielded pieces.
- Do keep small magnets in tins; no loose pieces rolling around ever.
- Don’t stack many strong magnets into a single tower.
- Don’t place heavy magnets near the bag edge where they can grab conveyors or tools.
- Don’t mix large magnets with tool sets in the same pocket.
Follow these steps and your plan to bring a magnet on a plane will be smooth, safe, quick, and calm at the checkpoint.