No, THC above 0.3% is banned by federal law at TSA checkpoints; only hemp-derived CBD or FDA-approved cannabis meds meet TSA’s allowances.
Not Allowed
Conditional
Allowed
Carry-On
- Hemp oils under 3.4 oz in quart bag.
- Prescription cannabidiol kept visible.
- No THC cartridges attached.
Bag type
Checked
- Larger hemp bottles may go in hold.
- Never check spare lithium cells.
- THC items stop at screening.
Bag type
Special Handling
- COA or QR code for hemp.
- Pharmacy label for meds.
- Keep batteries capped.
Exceptions
Bringing THC Through TSA: What Actually Happens
TSA screens for security threats, not drugs, yet officers must flag suspected violations. When a bag search turns up marijuana flower, THC vapes, or edibles, the officer refers the case to airport police. Outcomes vary by state and airport, but the common pattern is confiscation, a short delay, and a missed flight risk. Federal law controls the checkpoint and airspace, so state legalization does not make THC travel-legal.
There are two narrow lanes that do pass screening. Hemp products under 0.3% delta-9-THC by dry weight count as legal hemp, and an FDA-approved cannabis medicine travels like any prescription. Anything outside those lanes risks a handoff to law enforcement, even if you boarded in a legal state.
TSA Policy In Plain Words
The agency’s public page states that marijuana and certain cannabis-infused products remain illegal under federal law except for items with no more than 0.3% THC on a dry weight basis or an FDA-approved drug. That line maps to the 2018 Farm Bill and to medicines like cannabidiol solution for seizures. TSA also states that officers do not search for marijuana, yet they must report what they find during routine screening. See the official TSA language for the exact wording.
What This Means For Common Items
Travelers ask the same four questions again and again: flower, edibles, vape cartridges, and oils. The chart below gives a fast triage across carry-on and checked bags, with short notes on why each call is made.
Item Type | Carry-On | Checked |
---|---|---|
Marijuana flower (any THC over 0.3%) | Not allowed | Not allowed |
THC edibles, drinks, tinctures | Not allowed | Not allowed |
THC vape cartridges / pens | Not allowed; batteries must be cabin if device is empty | Not allowed; spares banned in checked |
Hemp-derived CBD (≤0.3% THC) | Allowed within liquids rules | Allowed within liquids rules |
FDA-approved cannabis medication | Allowed; treat as prescription | Allowed; keep label on |
Empty vape device, no cartridge | Allowed in cabin only | Prohibited if spare battery inside |
Liquids still follow the 3-1-1 bag. CBD oils and tinctures need to sit under 3.4 ounces per container in carry-on, or go in checked. If the product lists a THC percentage at or under 0.3%, keep the label visible. Lab certificates help, though they are not a guarantee during a fast search.
Battery rules add a second layer. Spare lithium cells stay out of checked bags, and vape batteries ride in the cabin with protected terminals. Read more on FAA battery guidance. Many flyers also keep vape batteries in cabin to prevent a gate-check scramble.
Why Federal Law Controls The TSA Checkpoint
Airports sit inside a patchwork of state rules, but the screening line and the aircraft cabin fall under federal jurisdiction. Marijuana over 0.3% THC remains a controlled substance at the federal level. That is why the same gram of flower that is legal to possess on a city sidewalk turns into a risk inside the checkpoint line. Some airports post amnesty bins and local guidance, yet those signs do not change the federal bar at screening.
Edge Cases That Confuse Travelers
- Medical cards: A state card does not override federal law. Only an FDA-approved drug fits the exception.
- Delta-8 or other isomers: If the product exceeds 0.3% delta-9-THC, it fails the federal hemp threshold. Labels that dodge the delta-9 number still face scrutiny.
- International flights: Crossing a border with THC triggers separate criminal exposure. Screening on the U.S. side already blocks it.
- Interstate flights inside one legal state: The aircraft still operates in federal airspace. The no-THC rule still applies.
Early in the trip, the smarter move is to keep THC off the packing list. If you rely on cannabis for medical reasons, speak with your clinician about an FDA-approved alternative or plan to purchase legal products at your destination where laws allow.
Proof You Can Show At Screening
For hemp items, bring the product label and a recent certificate of analysis from the maker. The label should state hemp or ≤0.3% delta-9-THC. For prescription cannabidiol solution, keep it in the original bottle with your name on the pharmacy label. Liquid medicine is exempt from the 3.4-ounce cap, yet officers may test the bottle and open it for inspection.
How To Pack Legal Items Cleanly
Pack hemp CBD in a clear quart bag if carried on, and separate it during the liquids step. Keep the paper lab report or QR code handy on your phone. Store the prescription bottle in your personal item, not a checked suitcase, so you can present it quickly. Keep spare vape batteries in a small case with the contacts taped or covered by caps.
Devices used for nicotine travel under battery rules, not drug policy, as long as no THC cartridge is attached. If you use that kind of device, know that spares live in cabin bags only, and crew may ask you to disable auto-fire features.
Close Variant: Can You Carry THC Past TSA Screening?
Short answer stays the same. THC over the hemp limit does not pass. The only items that clear screening are hemp products under the threshold and prescription cannabis medicine. Everything else brings a law enforcement referral risk, plus delays that wreck tight connections.
Realistic Outcomes If You Try Anyway
Most cases end in disposal and a missed flight. Arrests still occur, especially with large amounts, concentrates, or signs of distribution. Travelers with prior records or on probation face added exposure. Non-citizens risk immigration trouble. None of these outcomes pairs well with a boarding time.
Practical Alternatives That Keep Trips Smooth
Buy At The Destination
Many states with adult-use laws allow visitors to purchase limited amounts with a valid ID. Local laws change often. Check your arrival city in advance, and plan your first stop near the hotel to avoid a late run across town.
Switch To Legal Hemp Products
Low-THC CBD gummies, capsules, or oils can cover a sleep or recovery routine on the road. Verify the 0.3% number on the label and skim the lab report. Pack a backup in checked bags in case a small bottle gets flagged for extra testing at the lane.
Talk To Your Clinician About FDA-Approved Options
Prescription cannabidiol solution has a clear travel path in the U.S. If that therapy suits your condition, it removes the screening risk entirely. Keep dosing notes and a copy of the prescription in your wallet.
Decision Table: Pack, Ship, Or Buy There
When timing is tight, a simple matrix helps. Match your item and route, then choose the lowest-risk action. The table sits later in the piece so the full context lands first.
Scenario | Best Action | Risk Level |
---|---|---|
Domestic flight with THC product | Do not pack; buy at destination | High |
Domestic flight with hemp CBD (≤0.3% THC) | Pack within 3-1-1 or check a larger bottle | Low |
International flight with any cannabis | Avoid packing; check destination law and buy there | Very high |
Travel with prescription cannabidiol | Carry original bottle; keep paperwork ready | Low |
Device batteries only, no THC | Carry spares in cabin; cap terminals | Low |
Packing Rules That Commonly Trip People Up
Liquids 3-1-1 Still Applies
Gels, oils, and tinctures ride in the quart bag in carry-on. Larger containers live in checked bags. A single bottle over the limit in a backpack creates a delay even when the label shows hemp.
Battery Safety Comes First
Gate checks force you to remove all spare lithium cells from a carry-on before the bag goes to the hold. Keep a tiny pouch for batteries and a strip of tape for contacts. Fire risk in the baggage hold is the reason this rule exists, and screeners take it seriously. FAA language spells it out here: spare batteries in cabin.
Labels Matter More Than Marketing
“Full spectrum” and “broad spectrum” are marketing phrases. The number that counts is delta-9-THC by dry weight. If the label skips the number, the product invites extra questions. A clean label and a current certificate keep the line moving.
Frequently Mistaken Assumptions
- “My state allows it, so the airport does too.” Screening uses federal rules.
- “It’s for medical use, so it’s fine.” Only FDA-approved drugs fit that lane.
- “Edibles look like snacks, so no one will notice.” X-ray and swabs ruin that plan.
- “A TSA officer let my friend through last month.” Discretion varies; the risk stays.
Smart Checklist Before You Leave Home
- Remove all THC products from bags, jackets, and cases.
- Pack hemp CBD only if the label shows ≤0.3% delta-9-THC.
- Place oils in the quart bag; keep a copy of the lab report.
- Carry prescription cannabidiol in the original bottle with the pharmacy label.
- Move spare vape batteries to a cabin pouch with covered terminals.
Bottom Line For Travelers
THC and air travel do not mix under federal law. TSA repeats that stance in plain language. Plan around it. Use legal hemp CBD or prescription options, keep battery and liquid rules tidy, and buy THC only after you land where it is legal. Trips run smoother, and you keep your seat. Want a simple refresher before you pack? See the 3-1-1 liquids rule.